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Johannes Goropius Becanus
Johannes Goropius Becanus (23 June 1519 – 28 June 1572), born Jan Gerartsen at Gorp, was a Dutch physician, linguist, and humanist.
==Life==
He was born Jan Gerartsen van Gorp in the town of Gorp, in the municipality of Hilvarenbeek. As was the fashion of the time, Gerartsen adopted a Latinized surname based on the name of his birthplace, ''Goropius'' being rendered from "Van Gorp"' and ''Becanus'' referring to "Hilvarenbeek."
He studied medicine in Leuven, and became physician to two sisters of Charles V: Marie and Eleonore, who were based in Brussels at the time. Philip II, the son of Charles V, wanted him also as his doctor and offered him a rich income. Goropius refused and established himself as ''medicus'' (town doctor) of Antwerp in 1554. Here, free of courtly intrigues, Goropius dedicated himself completely to languages, studying antiquity; and became fluent in many languages.
Goropius died in Maastricht, where he was buried in the old friars minor church.
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